Akagera National Park Rwanda

Akagera National Park is a wildlife reserve located near the Tanzanian border in northeastern Rwanda. Savannah, montane forests, and vast marshes are among its many landscapes, which cover an area of 1,122 square kilometres (433 square miles).

In order to safeguard the area’s fauna from growing dangers, the Belgian colonial administration founded Akagera in 1934. Lake Ihema and a number of smaller lakes receive their water from the Kagera River, which flows through the park and gives it its name. As the largest protected wetland in Eastern-Central Africa, the park is notable for having lakes and papyrus swamps covering more than one-third of its area.

Historically, the “Big Five”—lions, leopards, elephants, rhinoceroses, and buffaloes—were among the diverse range of species that called Akagera home. But throughout the years, poaching and habitat loss have presented serious problems for the park. Many species had either completely vanished or substantially diminished by the end of the 20th century. For example, black rhinos were last spotted in 2007 because of intense poaching pressures, while African wild dogs were last seen in 1984 after a disease epidemic. Lions and black rhinos have been brought back into the park in recent years as a result of conservation initiatives, re-establishing the park as an important wildlife refuge.

These days, tourists can enjoy a variety of activities at Akagera National Park, such as game drives, boat safaris on Lake Ihema, bird watching (more than 520 species have been identified), and night drives to see wildlife at night. In order to support conservation efforts, the park’s management has concentrated on strengthening security measures and encouraging environmentally friendly travel. This includes collaborations with groups like African Parks to enhance facilities and boost tourism, which is expected to rise from 8,000 visits in 2010 to over 34,000 by 2022. Along with preserving the park’s biodiversity, the continuous efforts also seek to make sure that tourism generates enough income for the park to become financially self-sufficient.

Safari explorers continue to pay less attention to Akagera because it is still a relatively unexplored site. But in the upcoming years, more people will probably visit the park because of its beauty and distinctive animals. Akagera National Park is the ideal destination for anyone seeking seclusion and a traditional one-on-one wildlife safari experience.

Akagera

Akagera

Wildlife Diversity

Numerous antelopes (such as topis and bushbucks), giraffes, zebras, the Big Five, and several primate species, such as olive baboons and vervet monkeys, can be found at Akagera. In its lakes, the park is also home to populations of Nile crocodiles and hippos. Numerous wildlife species can be found in the park’s various ecosystems, which include forests, wetlands, and savannahs. Although Akagera may not be as good as the well-known parks of Kenya and Tanzania for game sightings, it is nevertheless a very rewarding place to visit because of its breathtaking scenery and abundant birdlife.

 

Big Five

Akagera is the only place in Rwanda where visitors can see the Big Five:

  1. African Elephants
  2. African Buffaloes
  3. Lions
  4. Leopards
  5. Black Eastern Rhinos (recently reintroduced)

Other Mammals

There is an abundance of zebra and Masai giraffe on the Akagera grasslands. There are eleven antelope species in the park, with the elegant impala being the most prevalent. These include waterbucks, topis, roan antelopes, sitatunga (semi-aquatic), klipspringers, bushbucks, and elands.
Large herds of topi are known to wander the region, while Defassa waterbuck often congregate close to the lakes. The forest areas are frequently home to bushbuck, and the Mutumba Hills are an excellent location to see oribi pairs.

Take a boat ride if you want to view a lot of hippos. Large Nile crocodiles and occasionally elephants splashing in the river are likely to be seen.

Some of the interesting animals you may spot on a safari game drive include:

  • Warthogs
  • Hyenas
  • Serval cats
  • Bush pigs

Various primates like olive baboons, vervet monkeys, and bush babies

 Birdlife

With more than 520 bird species, Akagera National Park is a birdwatcher’s dream come true. Among the notable birds are:

  • Shoebill Stork
  • Papyrus Gonolek
  • Various raptors such as fish eagles and grey-crowned cranes
  • Migratory birds like the lesser kestrel and great snipe

The park is a great place for birdwatchers because of its varied habitats, which sustain both resident and migratory species.

Game Drives in Akagera National Park

Game Drives in Akagera National Park

 Attractions

Akagera National Park is a special place for adventurers and wildlife safari fans since it provides tour activities and attractions that suit a range of interests.

 Game Drives

Visitors can discover the park’s abundant biodiversity, including the Big Five, while on day or nighttime game drives in Akagera. They can also see several antelope species and other wildlife in their native environments.

Game drives in Akagera National Park come in three primary types:

Morning Game Drive: usually takes place between 6:30 and 11:30 a.m. Since animals are more active during the cooler hours, this is the ideal time to watch them.

Afternoon Game Drive: During the hours of 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM, it is possible to see animals as they start to move again in the late afternoon.

Night Game Drive: conducted mostly in the southern section of the park, from 5:30 PM to approximately 8:30 PM. These drives provide an opportunity to use spotlight torches to see nighttime animals.

 

The Big Five: African elephants, buffaloes, lions, leopards, and black rhinos are among the many animals that guests can anticipate seeing during game drives.
Other noteworthy creatures include crocodiles, hippos, giraffes, zebras, and several antelope species, such as topis and impalas.
More than 500 bird species, including the endangered shoebill stork and other raptors, can be seen in the park.

 

With the assistance of experienced guides from the Akagera Management Company (AMC), Africa Reveal Safaris offers wildlife drives in the Akagera in cosy 4×4 safari jeeps. By offering insights into the ecology and behaviour of animals, these guides improve the experience and guarantee that guests have a fulfilling day.

 

Pricing Structure

Half-Day Game Drive (5 hours): From $180 per person.

Full-Day Game Drive (11.5 hours): From $280 per person.

Night Game Drive (2.5 hours): $40 for adults and $25 for children aged 6-12.

Self-drive options are available, but hiring a guide is recommended for better wildlife spotting and insights.

 

Best Times for Viewing

Because of the cooler temperatures and higher animal activity, early morning and late afternoon are the ideal times of day for game drives in Akagera National Park. Visitors are more likely to see hunting activity and other natural activities during these times.

Do you intend to visit Akagera National Park for a wildlife safari? To get the most out of your time in the park, we suggest spending at least two days there. You can enjoy a boat ride on Lake Ihema, unwind at your selected campground, and embark on morning and evening game drives to discover the park’s varied fauna during this time. You can customise your Rwanda safari tour to your unique interests with the assistance of our team of local specialists.

Here are few Examples:

 

Top Tour Packages in Akagera National Park Rwanda


  • 14 Days Rwanda Safari Tour

14 Days Rwanda Safari Tour specifically includes the most important and well-known national parks of Rwanda: Akagera National Park, Nyungwe Forest National Park, Volcanoes National Park, and Lake Kivu. Learn More

  • 14 Days Rwanda Wildlife safari

14 Days Rwanda Wildlife safari, explore the beauty of Rwanda in nature, Gorillas, chimpanzees, and wildlife adventure. Experience the beauty of hanging out with rare earthly creatures and amazing people of historical Rwanda. After the dark days of the Rwanda Genocide in 1994, a lot of things changed back to normal. All national parks were renowned and it’s amongst the beautiful places one wouldn’t miss to consider for a vacation. Learn More

  • 8 Days Rwanda Primates Safari

This 8 Days Rwanda Primates Safari Tour specifically includes the most important and well known Forested national parks of Rwanda: Nyungwe Forest National Park and Volcanoes National Park. Learn More

 

Birdwatching

With more than 520 Species of birds known to exist, the park is a birder’s paradise, providing chances to see both common and uncommon species in a variety of settings. Participate on guided birding trips with experienced guides who can identify species and offer insights into their habitats and behaviours for the finest bird viewing experience. Experts from Africa Reveal Safaris lead these tours, which frequently concentrate on certain regions with a great diversity of birds.

Akagera’s birdlife includes a mix of:

Water Birds: These are found close to lakes and wetlands and include a variety of herons, egrets, and cormorants, as well as the rare and much sought-after Great Shoebill Stork.
Savannah Species: The Black-headed Gonolek, Lilac-breasted Roller, and other weavers are common species.
Forest Birds: The Park is home to forest animals like Meyer’s Parrot and Double-toothed Barbet.

Some notable birds to look out for include:

Papyrus Gonolek: Often found in papyrus swamps.

Swamp Flycatcher: Commonly seen near water bodies.

African Fish Eagle: A majestic sight often perched near lakes.

Grey Crowned Crane: Known for its striking appearance and dance.

 

Best Times for Bird Watching

Early Morning: The best time for birding is typically early in the morning when birds are most active.

Late Afternoon: Another good time as birds become more visible before settling down for the night.

 

Best Birding Locations Within the Park

Key areas for bird watching include:

Lakes and Wetlands: Lakes like Ihema and Shakani are prime spots for observing water birds.

Savannah Grasslands: Open areas provide opportunities to see savannah species in their natural habitat.

Papyrus Swamps: These areas are essential for spotting elusive species like the Shoebill Stork.

Akagera National Park boat cruise

boat cruise in Akagera National Park

Boat Safaris

The largest lake in Akagera National Park, Lake Ihema, is the main location for boat safaris. This picturesque lake is a great place to explore because it is encircled by thick foliage and is home to a variety of wildlife. The boat excursion provides a distinctive viewpoint on wildlife, enabling tourists to get up close and personal with crocodiles, hippos, and many waterbird species. Beautiful views of the surrounding areas, such as verdant papyrus swamps, wooded shorelines, and open waters brimming with life, are also available throughout the boat journey.
An expert guide leads each boat safari, identifying species, offering insights into the park’s ecology, and ensuring everyone’s safety. The experience is improved by the guides’ expertise of the plants and animals.

Scheduled Boat Safaris: There are typically four scheduled trips each day:

Morning: 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM

Morning: 9:00 AM – 10:00 AM

Afternoon: 3:00 PM – 4:00 PM

Sunset Cruise: 4:30 PM – 6:00 PM

Duration: Each boat safari lasts about one hour.

Private Safaris: For those looking for a more personalized experience, Africa Reveal Safaris can arrange for you private boat safaris at a higher cost, allowing for flexibility in timing.

Sunset Cruises: The sunset boat cruise is particularly popular due to the breathtaking views it provides as the sun sets over the lake. This experience not only enhances wildlife viewing but also creates a serene atmosphere perfect for relaxation and photography.

 Cost

Scheduled morning trips typically cost from $35 per person.

Sunset cruises are priced from $100 per person.

Private non-scheduled trips can be arranged starting at $180.

 

Sport Fishing

Sport fishing at Akagera National Park provides tourists with a singular and captivating experience, fusing the excitement of fishing with the chance to discover indigenous fishing techniques and take in the park’s breathtaking scenery. The only location in Rwanda specifically chosen for this activity is Lake Shakani, where the experience is carried out. The lake is well-known for its mild slopes, which allow for fishing while offering a picturesque view of the surroundings.
Tilapia and catfish are the most frequently targeted fish species in sport fishing. Lake Shakani is home to a large number of these species, offering plenty of chances for successful captures.

 Visitors can engage in various fishing methods, including:

Gill Net Method: Using nets to catch fish as they swim.

Cast Net Method: Throwing a circular net to capture fish.

Scoop Net Method: Employing nets to scoop fish from the water.

Spearing and Shooting: Traditional methods involving spears or arrows.

Lampara Method: A technique using light to attract fish before capturing them.

Visitors can interact with local fisherman while fishing, and they can exchange folk songs, stories, and traditional tales. The fishing experience is enhanced by this cross-cultural interaction, which gives tourists a better understanding of regional traditions.
In addition to being a chance to catch fish, fishing in Akagera offers a chance to unwind. While sipping chilled beverages, visitors can take in the sounds of nature, such as the snorts of neighbouring hippos and the calls of water birds.

Nature Hiking Trails

In addition to typical game drives and boat safaris, hiking in Akagera National Park provides an enriching experience. Visitors may experience Rwanda’s breathtaking scenery while learning about its wildlife and conservation initiatives through walks like the Walk the Line Tour and options for rudimentary trekking.

Hiking Trails in Akagera National Park

Walk the Line Tour (7 km, 2 hours): This unusual walk traces the perimeter fence of the park and offers an insight into the day-to-day activities of a fence attendant. Offering breathtaking views of the surrounding savannah plains, woodlands, and hills, the walk begins at the park’s entry and winds its way into the hills. This tour, which is led by a community volunteer, focusses on teaching visitors about the park’s environment and encouraging their appreciation of it. Adult admission is $30, while children’s admission costs $20.

 Primitive Walking Trail (40 km, three nights): This guided trail takes hikers through some of Akagera’s most isolated regions, giving them a chance to get up close and personal with nature. There are no tents and nights spent beneath the stars, with an emphasis on discovery rather than speed. Along the trip, participants take in the stunning scenery and wildlife while carrying their equipment and meals. accessible when the weather is at its best in August, September, and October.

Guided Nature Walks (1-3 hours): Experienced rangers can lead shorter guided nature walks for visitors. The park’s flora and fauna, including different bird species, plants, and animal trails, can be learnt about on these hikes. Depending on guest interest and physical level, it usually lasts one to three hours.

Best Time To Visit Akagera

Akagera National Park is open all year round, however for the best access and wildlife watching, it is usually advised to visit during the dry season. Because every season offers different experiences, you should choose a time to come based on your preferences for the weather and the visibility of wildlife.

Dry Season (June to Early September and December to February)

Advantages

Wildlife Visibility: Animals gather near water sources during the dry season, which makes them simpler to see. Because of the reduced vegetation, wildlife may be seen more clearly.
Accessible Trails: It is easier to navigate the park because most of the roads and trails are dry and passable.
Ideal Weather for Activities: There are no rain-related delays during game drives, boat safaris, or other activities.

Considerations

Heat: Some animals may leave the main pathways in search of cooler spots during the extremely hot months of August.
Dusty Roads: During this time, visitors may expect dusty conditions.

 

Wet Season (March to May and Late September to November)

Advantages

Lush Scenery: The park turns into a verdant landscape, producing breathtaking vistas and a charming setting.
Animal Behaviour: Because there are so many water sources in the park, some species might be simpler to locate as they approach the paths.

Challenges

Accessibility Problems: Some parts of the park are inaccessible due to muddy and challenging-to-navigate roads.
Rain Interruptions: Safari drives may have to be shortened due to frequent rain.

Best Months for Wet Season Visits

Even though the wet season is typically less popular, there are still plenty of possibilities to see animals when there are less visitors in late September or early October.

 Recommendations

Ideal Time to Visit: If you want the most out of your trip, schedule it for December through February or during the dry months of June through early September.
Avoiding Peak Heat: Because of the high temperatures in August, it would be a good idea to stay away if you are heat-sensitive.
Rainy Season Caution: April is usually the wettest month, so if you like dry weather and easy access, stay away from going during that time.

How To Get There

It is rather easy to get to Akagera National Park, whether you drive from Kigali or take a charter aeroplane.

By Road: Driving from Kigali

Time and Distance: About 110 km (68 miles). It takes two to three hours to make the drive.
Route: The majority of the trip will be on a well-kept asphalt road, but there will be a 28-kilometer dirt road that leads straight to the park headquarters.
Use of a 4×4 safari vehicle is strongly advised, particularly if you intend to go on self-drive safaris or further explore the park. In Kigali, Africa Reveal Safaris will transport you in a safari jeep.

By Air: Charter Flights

Charter flights from Kigali International Airport to Akagera National Park are an expedient choice. Offering a picturesque aerial view of Rwanda’s landscapes, this service, which is offered by Akagera Aviation, can drastically cut down on journey time.

 

Accommodation in Akagera

Here are the top five accommodations in Akagera National Park:

Ruzizi Tented Lodge (Luxury): The nine environmentally friendly tents at Ruzizi Tented Lodge, which is tucked away on the shores of Lake Ihema, mix in perfectly with the surrounding landscape. Each tent can accommodate up to 20 people and has a shaded veranda and an attached bathroom. The lodge provides a variety of activities, such as guided game drives, boat trips, and night drives. Powered by solar energy, it offers breathtaking vistas and a peaceful atmosphere123 while emphasising sustainability.

 Magashi Camp (Luxury): In the northern region of Akagera National Park sits the opulent tented camp known as Magashi Camp. It has eight roomy tents with individual decks and bathrooms that gaze out over Lake Rwanyakazinga. Personalised service and fine food are available to guests while they take part in boat safaris and game drives. The camp offers a unique safari experience and is renowned for emphasising conservation and community involvement.

Mantis Akagera Game Lodge (MidrangePerched on a hill with a view of the park’s picturesque surroundings is the Mantis Akagera Game Lodge. The lodge offers cosy accommodations with individual balconies and contemporary conveniences. It has an outdoor pool, a restaurant, and a bar. With guided game drives and bird watching available, it’s a great starting point for park exploration while combining comfort and nature5.

Karenge Bush Camp (Midrange): In the centre of Akagera National Park, Karenge Bush Camp offers a cosy camping experience. The camp is made up of basic but cosy tents with communal restrooms. It is intended for people who want to enjoy walking safaris and guided game drives yet want a more rustic experience. The camp offers a special chance to get in touch with nature and places a strong emphasis on sustainability and community involvement.

Akagera Game Lodge (Budget/Midrange): The reasonably priced Akagera Game Lodge, which is close to the park entrance, has simple amenities. The lodge offers basic accommodations with private toilets as well as spaces for rest and dining. It offers access to wildlife watching possibilities and guided tours, making it a good starting point for guests wishing to explore the area without going over budget.

 

Top Tour Packages in Akagera National Park Rwanda


  • 14 Days Rwanda Safari Tour

14 Days Rwanda Safari Tour specifically includes the most important and well-known national parks of Rwanda: Akagera National Park, Nyungwe Forest National Park, Volcanoes National Park, and Lake Kivu. Learn More

  • 14 Days Rwanda Wildlife safari

14 Days Rwanda Wildlife safari, explore the beauty of Rwanda in nature, Gorillas, chimpanzees, and wildlife adventure. Experience the beauty of hanging out with rare earthly creatures and amazing people of historical Rwanda. After the dark days of the Rwanda Genocide in 1994, a lot of things changed back to normal. All national parks were renowned and it’s amongst the beautiful places one wouldn’t miss to consider for a vacation. Learn More

  • 8 Days Rwanda Primates Safari

This 8 Days Rwanda Primates Safari Tour specifically includes the most important and well known Forested national parks of Rwanda: Nyungwe Forest National Park and Volcanoes National Park. Learn More